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THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 1286 - 1316, 30.09.2023

Abstract

The aim of the study is to reveal the mediating role of trust in social media news in the impact of COVID-19 vaccine literacy on individuals' attitudes towards vaccines. Individuals living in the central districts of Konya constitute the scope of the study. The study was carried out between 01-28 February 2022. As the data collection tool, "The COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy Scale" was used which was developed by Biasio et al (2021) and was also adapted to Turkish by (2021) Durmuş et al; Social Media Confirmation/Trust Scale developed by Çömlekçi and Başol (2019) and The Attitudes Towards COVID-19 Vaccine Scale developed by Geniş et al. (2020) was used within the scope of the study. In the research model created in the context of the purpose of the study, COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy (X) is the independent variable, Attitudes towards the COVID-19 Vaccine is the dependent variable, and Confirmation/Trust in Social Media News is the mediator variable. Findings for the variables showed that participants' vaccine literacy (M.=3.28), social media confirmation/trust (M.=3.05) and attitudes towards vaccine (M.=3.43) were above the average. According to the correlation analysis findings, there is a weak positive and significant relationship between social media/confirmation trust and COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy (r=.248; p=.000<.001). However, no significant relationship was found between other variables. The independent variables of the study, COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy and Social Media Confirmation/Confidence, do not have a significant contribution to explain the dependent variable Attitudes towards COVID-19 Vaccine. Nevertheless, it was observed that COVID-19 vaccine literacy explained the 0.6% variance of the variation in individuals' confirmation and trust in social media news ( =,061).Confirmation/Trust in Social Media News has no mediating effect on the impact of COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy on Attitudes towards COVID-19 Vaccine. This research is important in that it contributes to the literature by examining the mediating role of social media news confirmation/trust in the impact of Covid-19 vaccine literacy, which is a type of literacy, on attitudes towards vaccines.

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Project Number

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Thanks

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References

  • ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGE AND RESEARCH LIBRARIES. (2000). Information literacy competency standards for higher education. Association of College and Research Libraries. (Archived by internet archive at https://bit.ly/3iNsj1z). Erişim tarihi: 06.05.2022.
  • AŞICI, Murat (2009). Kişisel ve Sosyal Bir Değer Olarak Okuryazarlık. Değerler Eğitimi Dergisi, 7(17), 9-26.
  • BADUA, Avie Rotsen, CARAQUEL, Krystelle Joy, CRUZ, Marjorie, ve NARVAEZ, Roison Andre (2022). Vaccine literacy: A concept analysis. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 1-11.
  • BERTOT, John Carlo, JAEGER, Paul T. ve GRIMES, Justin M. (2010). Using Icts To Create A Culture Of Transparency: E-Government And Social Media As Openness And Anti-Corruption Tools For Societies. Gov. Inf. Q., 27, 264–271.
  • BIASIO, Luigi Roberto, BONACCORSI, Guglielmo, LORINI, Chiara ve PECORELLI, Sergio (2021). Assessing COVID-19 vaccine literacy: A preliminary online survey. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 17(5), 1304-1312. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1829315
  • BIASIO, Luigi Roberto (2016). Vaccine hesitancy and health literacy. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics,13(3), 701–702.
  • CHENG, Xusen, FU, Shixuan ve DE VREEDE, Gert Jan (2017). Understanding trust influencing factors in social media communication: A qualitative study. International Journal of Information Management, 37(2), 25-35.
  • CLARK, Shannon E., BLEDSOE, Megan C. ve HARRISON, Christopher J. (2022). The role of social media in promoting vaccine hesitancy. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 34 (2),156-162.
  • CONNOLLY, Barry (2020). Digital Trust: Social Media Strategies To Increase Trust And Engage Customers. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • ÇÖMLEKÇİ, Mehmet Fatih ve BAŞOL, Oğuz (2019). Sosyal Medya Haberlerine Güven ve Kullanıcı Teyit Alışkanlıkları Üzerine Bir İnceleme. Galatasaray Üniversitesi İleti-ş-im Dergisi, https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.518697

THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 1286 - 1316, 30.09.2023

Abstract

The aim of the study is to reveal the mediating role of trust in social media news in the impact of COVID-19 vaccine literacy on individuals' attitudes towards vaccines. Individuals living in the central districts of Konya constitute the scope of the study. The study was carried out between 01-28 February 2022. As the data collection tool, "The COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy Scale" was used which was developed by Biasio et al (2021) and was also adapted to Turkish by (2021) Durmuş et al; Social Media Confirmation/Trust Scale developed by Çömlekçi and Başol (2019) and The Attitudes Towards COVID-19 Vaccine Scale developed by Geniş et al. (2020) was used within the scope of the study. In the research model created in the context of the purpose of the study, COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy (X) is the independent variable, Attitudes towards the COVID-19 Vaccine is the dependent variable, and Confirmation/Trust in Social Media News is the mediator variable. Findings for the variables showed that participants' vaccine literacy (M.=3.28), social media confirmation/trust (M.=3.05) and attitudes towards vaccine (M.=3.43) were above the average. According to the correlation analysis findings, there is a weak positive and significant relationship between social media/confirmation trust and COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy (r=.248; p=.000<.001). However, no significant relationship was found between other variables. The independent variables of the study, COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy and Social Media Confirmation/Confidence, do not have a significant contribution to explain the dependent variable Attitudes towards COVID-19 Vaccine. Nevertheless, it was observed that COVID-19 vaccine literacy explained the 0.6% variance of the variation in individuals' confirmation and trust in social media news ( =,061).Confirmation/Trust in Social Media News has no mediating effect on the impact of COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy on Attitudes towards COVID-19 Vaccine. This research is important in that it contributes to the literature by examining the mediating role of social media news confirmation/trust in the impact of Covid-19 vaccine literacy, which is a type of literacy, on attitudes towards vaccines.

Project Number

Yok

References

  • ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGE AND RESEARCH LIBRARIES. (2000). Information literacy competency standards for higher education. Association of College and Research Libraries. (Archived by internet archive at https://bit.ly/3iNsj1z). Erişim tarihi: 06.05.2022.
  • AŞICI, Murat (2009). Kişisel ve Sosyal Bir Değer Olarak Okuryazarlık. Değerler Eğitimi Dergisi, 7(17), 9-26.
  • BADUA, Avie Rotsen, CARAQUEL, Krystelle Joy, CRUZ, Marjorie, ve NARVAEZ, Roison Andre (2022). Vaccine literacy: A concept analysis. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 1-11.
  • BERTOT, John Carlo, JAEGER, Paul T. ve GRIMES, Justin M. (2010). Using Icts To Create A Culture Of Transparency: E-Government And Social Media As Openness And Anti-Corruption Tools For Societies. Gov. Inf. Q., 27, 264–271.
  • BIASIO, Luigi Roberto, BONACCORSI, Guglielmo, LORINI, Chiara ve PECORELLI, Sergio (2021). Assessing COVID-19 vaccine literacy: A preliminary online survey. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 17(5), 1304-1312. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1829315
  • BIASIO, Luigi Roberto (2016). Vaccine hesitancy and health literacy. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics,13(3), 701–702.
  • CHENG, Xusen, FU, Shixuan ve DE VREEDE, Gert Jan (2017). Understanding trust influencing factors in social media communication: A qualitative study. International Journal of Information Management, 37(2), 25-35.
  • CLARK, Shannon E., BLEDSOE, Megan C. ve HARRISON, Christopher J. (2022). The role of social media in promoting vaccine hesitancy. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 34 (2),156-162.
  • CONNOLLY, Barry (2020). Digital Trust: Social Media Strategies To Increase Trust And Engage Customers. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • ÇÖMLEKÇİ, Mehmet Fatih ve BAŞOL, Oğuz (2019). Sosyal Medya Haberlerine Güven ve Kullanıcı Teyit Alışkanlıkları Üzerine Bir İnceleme. Galatasaray Üniversitesi İleti-ş-im Dergisi, https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.518697
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Communication Studies
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Salih Gürbüz 0000-0002-5690-8136

Bayram Oğuz Aydın 0000-0003-2061-1688

Project Number Yok
Publication Date September 30, 2023
Submission Date April 26, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Gürbüz, S., & Aydın, B. O. (2023). THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, 11(2), 1286-1316.
AMA Gürbüz S, Aydın BO. THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION. e-gifder. September 2023;11(2):1286-1316.
Chicago Gürbüz, Salih, and Bayram Oğuz Aydın. “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi 11, no. 2 (September 2023): 1286-1316.
EndNote Gürbüz S, Aydın BO (September 1, 2023) THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi 11 2 1286–1316.
IEEE S. Gürbüz and B. O. Aydın, “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION”, e-gifder, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 1286–1316, 2023.
ISNAD Gürbüz, Salih - Aydın, Bayram Oğuz. “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi 11/2 (September 2023), 1286-1316.
JAMA Gürbüz S, Aydın BO. THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION. e-gifder. 2023;11:1286–1316.
MLA Gürbüz, Salih and Bayram Oğuz Aydın. “THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 2, 2023, pp. 1286-1.
Vancouver Gürbüz S, Aydın BO. THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS CONFIRMATION / TRUST IN THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE LITERACY ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS VACCINATION. e-gifder. 2023;11(2):1286-31.