Research Article
Year 2024,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 6 - 21, 30.04.2024
Abstract
Bu çalışmada, gazeteciliğin teknolojik gelişmelere içkin olan doğası ve gelecekte bu mesleğin var olup olmayacağına yönelik birtakım tartışmalar, gazetecilerin görüşleri ekseninde incelenmektedir. Özellikle, dijital teknolojilerin haber üretim süreçlerinde yarattığı radikal dönüşümler ve yapay zekâ, algoritma/robotik gazetecilik süreçleri, gazeteciliğin yapısını sorgulanır hale getirmektedir. Bütün bu gelişmeler bağlamında, mevcut çalışmada nitel yöntemin fenomonolojik yaklaşımı çerçevesinde 11 gazeteciyle yarı yapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen bulgular, dijital teknolojilerin gazeteciliğin yapısını olumsuz yönde etkilese de mesleğin gelecekte de bir şekilde devam edeceği yönündedir. Bir diğer erişilen bulgu da dijital platformların kirli enformasyon ekolojisinde sorgulanır ve doğrulanabilir haberlerin ancak profesyonel gazetecilik kodlarıyla mümkün olacağı şeklinde belirlenmiştir.
References
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- Thompson, J. B. (2019). Medya ve modernite. (Çev.: Serdar Öztürk). Ankara: Kırmızı Yayınları.
- Tokgöz, O. (2019). Temel gazetecilik. Ankara: İmge Kitabevi Yayıncılık.
- Uzun, R. K. Alemdar. (2019). Herkes için gazetecilik. Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi.
- Well, M. (2015). Citizen Journalism a retrospective on what we know, an agenda for what we don’t. Dijital Journal, 2015, 3 (6), 797-813.
Year 2024,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 6 - 21, 30.04.2024
Abstract
This study analyses the nature of journalism in relation to technological developments and some debates about the future of the profession from the viewpoints of journalists. The structure of journalism is challenged by the unprecedented changes on news production processes brought about by digital technologies and artificial intelligence. In the context of all these developments, in this study, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 11 journalists within the framework of a qualitative phenomenological approach. The findings of the study suggest that although digital technologies have a negative impact on the structure of journalism, the profession will still have a place in the future. Another finding is that verifiable news would only be possible by the use of professional journalism codes in a context that information ecology is misled by digital platforms.
References
- Aalberg, T., Aelst, P., Curran, J. (2010). Media systems and the political information enviroment: A cross-national comparison. The International Journal of Press/Politics,15 (3), 255-273.
- Bor, S. E. (2014). Teaching social media journalism: Challenges and opportunities for future curriculum desing. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator, 69 (3), 243-255.
- Bromley, M. (1997). The end of journalism? Changes in workplace practices in the press and broadcasting in the 1990’s. Bromley, M, O’Mally, T. (Ed.), A journalism reader in p.330-350. London: Routledge.
- Christopherson, S. (2011). Structure, strategy, and subjectivity in entertaiment media. M. Deuze (ed.) Managing media work in 213-227. London: Sage.
- Corbin, J., Strauss, A. (2015). Basic of qualitative research. CA: Sage.
- Deuze, M. (2004). What is multimedia journalism?, Journalism Studies, 5 (2), 139-152.
- Fink, K., Schudson, M. (2014). The rise of contextual journalism 1950s-2000s. Journalism, (15), 3-20.
- Ferrandiz, R.R. (2023). An Overview of the fake news phenomenon: From untruth-driven to post-thruth-driven approaches. Media and Communication, 11 (2), 15-29.
- Hardt, H. (1996). The End of Journalism: Media and newswork in the United States. Javnost/The Public, 3 (3), 21-41.
- Humprecht, E., Esser, F. (2016). Mapping digital journalism: Comparing 48 news websites from six countries. Journalism, 1 (19), 500-518.
- Kotenidis, E., Veglis A. (2021). Journalism current applications and future perspectives. Journalism and Media, 2 (2), 244-257.
- McNair, B. (2009). The transformation of media and journalism in central and eastern europe after 1989: from control to chaos? In Jirak, j, Kopplova, B,&Kollmannova. (Ed.), Media dvacet let pote (media Twenty Years After). Portal, Czech Republic.
- Mcintyre, L. (2018). Post-truth. Massachusetts: MIT Press.
- Maigret, E. (2021). Medya ve iletişim sosyolojisi. (Çev.: Halime Yücel) İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları. Mutsvairo B., Salgado, S. (2020). Is citizen journalism dead? An examination of recent developments in the field. Journalism, 2020, 23 (2),1-18.
- Mayrinng, P. (2011). Nitel sosyal araştırmaya giriş. (Çev.: A. G. Durgu). Ankara: Bilgesu.
- Nerone, J. (2013). Journalism. The Handbook of Communication History. Peter Simsons, Janice Peck, Robert T. Craig, John P. Jackson. (Ed.), in p. 196-208. Oxon: Taylor&Francis.
- Neuman, W. L. (2020). Toplumsal araştırma yöntemleri nicel ve nitel yaklaşımlar. (Çev.: Özlem Akkaya). Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi.
- Pavlik, J. (2010). The impact of technology on Journalism. Journalism Studies, 2010,1 (2), 229-237.
- Pavlik, J. (2001). Journalism and new media. New York: Columbia University Press.
- Steensen, S. (2011). Online Journalism and the promises of new technology. Journalism Studies, 12 (3), 311-327.
- Schudson, M. (2022). Gazetecilik neden önemli?. (Çev.: Gülseren Adaklı). Ankara: Umag Yayınları.
- Trench, B. (2007). How the ınternet changed science journalism. journalism, Science and Society Communication between News and Public Relations in Bauer, M. W., Bucchi, M. (Ed.) p. 133-143. Oxon: Routledge.
- Tameling K., Broersma, M. (2013). De-converging the newsroom: Strategies for newsroom change and their influence on journalism practice. International Communication Gazette, 75 (71), 19-34.
- Višňovský, J., Radošinská, J. (2017). Online journalism: Current trends and challenges. Acuña, B. P. (Ed.), The Evolution of Media Communication in, p. 3-22. Budapest: IntechOpen.
- Tekindal, M., Uğuz Arsu, Ş. (2020). Nitel araştırma yöntemi olarak fenomenolojik yaklaşımın kapsamı ve sürecine yönelik bir derleme. Ufkun Ötesi Bilim Dergisi, 20 (1), 153-182.
- Thompson, J. B. (2019). Medya ve modernite. (Çev.: Serdar Öztürk). Ankara: Kırmızı Yayınları.
- Tokgöz, O. (2019). Temel gazetecilik. Ankara: İmge Kitabevi Yayıncılık.
- Uzun, R. K. Alemdar. (2019). Herkes için gazetecilik. Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi.
- Well, M. (2015). Citizen Journalism a retrospective on what we know, an agenda for what we don’t. Dijital Journal, 2015, 3 (6), 797-813.
There are 29 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Communication Studies |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | April 30, 2024 |
| Submission Date | February 20, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | March 28, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
