Research Article
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Occupational Health and Safety in Sports: Risk Analyses and Consumer's Point of View for a Sports Center

Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 1 - 21, 28.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.1050824

Abstract

The occupational health and safety law in Turkey was enacted in 2012. Work areas are classified as very dangerous, dangerous, and less dangerous in the context of labor law. Sports centers in the less dangerous class have the obligation to act according to the law until July 2023. This study aims to determine how the application of the law for a public university sports center is. The situation of the sports center was examined both from the users' point of view with the application of a questionnaire and by using the risk analysis method with expert evaluation. In the light of the results obtained, the precautions to be taken within the framework of the accepted risk levels in the facilities and the harmful effects of these measures are not taken are emphasized.

References

  • 6331 Occupational Health and Safety Law. Regulation on the Procedures and Principles of Employees' Occupational Health and Safety Training. Official Newspaper 28648. 15.05.2013.
  • Ahn, J., Kim, N., Lee, B., Park, J., & Kim. (2019). Relationship of the occupational category with risk of physical and Mental health problems. Safety and Health at Work, 10.4: 504-511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2019.07.007
  • Backe, S., Janson, S., & Timpka, T. (2012). Governance and implementation of sports safety Practices by municipal offices in Swedish communities. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion, 19 (2): 163-169. https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2011.635212
  • Baslo, M. (2002). Ofis Ergonomisi - Sırt ve Boyun Ağrılarını Önlemek İçin Ofis Ortamını Düzenlemek. İ.Ü. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Etkinlikleri Sempozyum Dizisi; (30): 155-165.
  • Çobanoğlu, H. O., & Sevil, G. (2013). Risk management in sports: A research on the risk assessment of the elite soccer players. CBU Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 8(2): 1-15.
  • Conn, J. M., Annest J.L., & Gilchrist. J. (2003). Sports and recreation related injury episodes in the US population 1997–99. Injury Prevention, 9:117-123. DOI: 10.1136/ip.9.2.117
  • Corbett., R. (2002). Risk management for sport organizations and sport facilities. Available at: http://www.sportlaw.ca/2002/08/risk-management-for-sport-organizations-and-sport facilities/ (27.10.2019).
  • Doğan, A. (2007). Evaluation of sports hall in case of ventilation. Inonu University. Social Sciences Institute, Department of Physical Education and Sport (Master Thesis).
  • Dorukkaya, Ş., Kıratlı, A., & Ebiçlioğlu, F. K. (1998). Türkiye’de Futbol Kulüplerinin Şirketleşmesi. Halka Açılması. Finansmanı ve Vergileme. Dünya Yayıncılık İstanbul.
  • Durdu, H. (2014). Economic analysis of work accidents and the assessment in some sectors (İş Kazalarının Ekonomik Analizi Ve Bazı Sektörler Bazında Değerlendirilmesi). Sosyal Güvence; 5:67-91.
  • Erdoğan, A. (2004). İşyeri ve Çalışan Sağlığı Olarak Spor Kulüpleri ve Sporcu Sağlığı. TTB Mesleki Sağlık ve Güvenlik Dergisi, 5(19): 45-47. Gök, Y. (2006). The Assessment of the Sport Clubs which are located in the Turkish Volleyball First League in Point of View Risk Management. Master Thesis. Gazi University. Health Science Institute Ankara Turkey.
  • ILO (2018). ILO standards on occupational safety and health promoting a safe and healthy working environment. General Survey concerning the Occupational Safety and Health Convention. http://www.ilo.org/ilc/ILCSessions/98thSession/ReportssubmittedtotheConference/WCMS_103485/lang--en/index.htm
  • İşler, M.C. (2013). Occupational health and safety trainings and the effect of safety culture on preventing work accidents and occupational diseases. The Ministry of Labor and Social Security Ankara.
  • Kaner, S. (2017) Avrupa ve Türkiye'deki Sanayileşmenin İş Kazalarına Olan Etkilerinin İncelenmesi. International Congress on Afro-Eurasian Research, II. Vol. 17. Malaga. Spain.
  • Karadeniz, O. (2012). In Turkey and the world of work accidents and occupational diseases. and lack of social protection. Labour and Society, 34 (3): 15-75.
  • Kılkış, İ. (2013). New era in occupational health and safety: Occupational health and safety law No. 6331 (İSGK). “İŞ, GÜÇ” Industrial Relations and Human Resources Journal, 15 (1): 17-41. DOI: 10.4026/1303-2860.2013.0217.x
  • Kılkış, İ. (2014). Occupational Health and Safety (İş sağlığı ve güvenliği). Dora Yayınevi (1. Edition) Bursa.
  • Kuburlu, C. (2014, Nov). Spor salonlarına 375 milyon $ gidiyor. https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/spor-salonlarina-375-milyon-gidiyor-27500920
  • Kuburlu, C. (2015, Jul). Salon çok sporcu az. https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/salon-cok-sporcu-az-29606348
  • Miller, L. K. (1997). Sport business management. An Aspen Publication Maryland. Ministry Of Labor And Social Security (MLSS). https://www.csgb.gov.tr/medias/3746/havuzvespor.docx Ministry of Youth and Sport (Gençlik Spor Bakanlığı) (2014) Avaible at: http://www.gsb.gov.tr/HaberDetaylari/3/15020/23-sehir-25-super-stadyum.aspx
  • Modarres, M. (2016). Risk analysis in engineering: techniques, tools and trends. CRC press.
  • Nilgün, B. (2019, Dec). A’dan Z’ye Risk Analiz Metotları. https://nedenisguvenligi.com/adan-zye-risk-analiz-metotlari/
  • Öztuna, B. (2015). Social security of Turkish athletes. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport, (Int JSCS): Special Issue 3: 802-808. https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS349
  • Şen, S., (2019). Prevention of occupational diseases in Turkey: Deriving lessons from journey of surveillance. Safety and Health at Work, 10(4):420-427. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2019.09.0066
  • Slovic, P., Finucane, M. L., Peters, E., & Mac Gregor, D. G. (2004). Risk as analysis and risk as feelings: Some thoughts about affect, reason, risk and rationality. Risk Analysis 24 (2): 311-323. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0272-4332.2004.00433.x
  • Steinbrück, K. (1999) Epidemiology of sports injuries--25-year-analysis of sports orthopedic-Traumatological ambulatory care. Sportverletz Sportschaden, Jun; 13(2):38-52.
  • Tok, E. G., & Satır, B. (2018). The decision support system suggestion for risk assessment in public institutes. Sosyal Güvence, (14). 63-99.
  • Vose, D. (2008). Risk analysis: a quantitative guide. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Yücel, A., Korkmaz, M., & Atalay A. (2014). Analysis of ergonomics and the use and Importance of ergonomics in sports. International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Sciences, (1): 12-27.
  • Yürük, M., C. (2012, June). İş Sağliği Ve Güvenliği Kanunun Genel Değerlendirmesi. http://www.turkhukuksitesi.com/makale_1487.htm
Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 1 - 21, 28.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.1050824

Abstract

Supporting Institution

PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ SPOR BİLİMLERİ ARAŞTIRMA UYGULAMA MERKEZİ

Thanks

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi'ne desteklerinden dolayı teşekkür ederiz.

References

  • 6331 Occupational Health and Safety Law. Regulation on the Procedures and Principles of Employees' Occupational Health and Safety Training. Official Newspaper 28648. 15.05.2013.
  • Ahn, J., Kim, N., Lee, B., Park, J., & Kim. (2019). Relationship of the occupational category with risk of physical and Mental health problems. Safety and Health at Work, 10.4: 504-511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2019.07.007
  • Backe, S., Janson, S., & Timpka, T. (2012). Governance and implementation of sports safety Practices by municipal offices in Swedish communities. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion, 19 (2): 163-169. https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300.2011.635212
  • Baslo, M. (2002). Ofis Ergonomisi - Sırt ve Boyun Ağrılarını Önlemek İçin Ofis Ortamını Düzenlemek. İ.Ü. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Etkinlikleri Sempozyum Dizisi; (30): 155-165.
  • Çobanoğlu, H. O., & Sevil, G. (2013). Risk management in sports: A research on the risk assessment of the elite soccer players. CBU Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 8(2): 1-15.
  • Conn, J. M., Annest J.L., & Gilchrist. J. (2003). Sports and recreation related injury episodes in the US population 1997–99. Injury Prevention, 9:117-123. DOI: 10.1136/ip.9.2.117
  • Corbett., R. (2002). Risk management for sport organizations and sport facilities. Available at: http://www.sportlaw.ca/2002/08/risk-management-for-sport-organizations-and-sport facilities/ (27.10.2019).
  • Doğan, A. (2007). Evaluation of sports hall in case of ventilation. Inonu University. Social Sciences Institute, Department of Physical Education and Sport (Master Thesis).
  • Dorukkaya, Ş., Kıratlı, A., & Ebiçlioğlu, F. K. (1998). Türkiye’de Futbol Kulüplerinin Şirketleşmesi. Halka Açılması. Finansmanı ve Vergileme. Dünya Yayıncılık İstanbul.
  • Durdu, H. (2014). Economic analysis of work accidents and the assessment in some sectors (İş Kazalarının Ekonomik Analizi Ve Bazı Sektörler Bazında Değerlendirilmesi). Sosyal Güvence; 5:67-91.
  • Erdoğan, A. (2004). İşyeri ve Çalışan Sağlığı Olarak Spor Kulüpleri ve Sporcu Sağlığı. TTB Mesleki Sağlık ve Güvenlik Dergisi, 5(19): 45-47. Gök, Y. (2006). The Assessment of the Sport Clubs which are located in the Turkish Volleyball First League in Point of View Risk Management. Master Thesis. Gazi University. Health Science Institute Ankara Turkey.
  • ILO (2018). ILO standards on occupational safety and health promoting a safe and healthy working environment. General Survey concerning the Occupational Safety and Health Convention. http://www.ilo.org/ilc/ILCSessions/98thSession/ReportssubmittedtotheConference/WCMS_103485/lang--en/index.htm
  • İşler, M.C. (2013). Occupational health and safety trainings and the effect of safety culture on preventing work accidents and occupational diseases. The Ministry of Labor and Social Security Ankara.
  • Kaner, S. (2017) Avrupa ve Türkiye'deki Sanayileşmenin İş Kazalarına Olan Etkilerinin İncelenmesi. International Congress on Afro-Eurasian Research, II. Vol. 17. Malaga. Spain.
  • Karadeniz, O. (2012). In Turkey and the world of work accidents and occupational diseases. and lack of social protection. Labour and Society, 34 (3): 15-75.
  • Kılkış, İ. (2013). New era in occupational health and safety: Occupational health and safety law No. 6331 (İSGK). “İŞ, GÜÇ” Industrial Relations and Human Resources Journal, 15 (1): 17-41. DOI: 10.4026/1303-2860.2013.0217.x
  • Kılkış, İ. (2014). Occupational Health and Safety (İş sağlığı ve güvenliği). Dora Yayınevi (1. Edition) Bursa.
  • Kuburlu, C. (2014, Nov). Spor salonlarına 375 milyon $ gidiyor. https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/spor-salonlarina-375-milyon-gidiyor-27500920
  • Kuburlu, C. (2015, Jul). Salon çok sporcu az. https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/salon-cok-sporcu-az-29606348
  • Miller, L. K. (1997). Sport business management. An Aspen Publication Maryland. Ministry Of Labor And Social Security (MLSS). https://www.csgb.gov.tr/medias/3746/havuzvespor.docx Ministry of Youth and Sport (Gençlik Spor Bakanlığı) (2014) Avaible at: http://www.gsb.gov.tr/HaberDetaylari/3/15020/23-sehir-25-super-stadyum.aspx
  • Modarres, M. (2016). Risk analysis in engineering: techniques, tools and trends. CRC press.
  • Nilgün, B. (2019, Dec). A’dan Z’ye Risk Analiz Metotları. https://nedenisguvenligi.com/adan-zye-risk-analiz-metotlari/
  • Öztuna, B. (2015). Social security of Turkish athletes. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport, (Int JSCS): Special Issue 3: 802-808. https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS349
  • Şen, S., (2019). Prevention of occupational diseases in Turkey: Deriving lessons from journey of surveillance. Safety and Health at Work, 10(4):420-427. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2019.09.0066
  • Slovic, P., Finucane, M. L., Peters, E., & Mac Gregor, D. G. (2004). Risk as analysis and risk as feelings: Some thoughts about affect, reason, risk and rationality. Risk Analysis 24 (2): 311-323. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0272-4332.2004.00433.x
  • Steinbrück, K. (1999) Epidemiology of sports injuries--25-year-analysis of sports orthopedic-Traumatological ambulatory care. Sportverletz Sportschaden, Jun; 13(2):38-52.
  • Tok, E. G., & Satır, B. (2018). The decision support system suggestion for risk assessment in public institutes. Sosyal Güvence, (14). 63-99.
  • Vose, D. (2008). Risk analysis: a quantitative guide. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Yücel, A., Korkmaz, M., & Atalay A. (2014). Analysis of ergonomics and the use and Importance of ergonomics in sports. International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Sciences, (1): 12-27.
  • Yürük, M., C. (2012, June). İş Sağliği Ve Güvenliği Kanunun Genel Değerlendirmesi. http://www.turkhukuksitesi.com/makale_1487.htm
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Leisure & Sport Management
Authors

Yeter Aytül Dağlı Ekmekçi This is me 0000-0003-0540-6379

Sidem Kaner 0000-0002-1684-4975

Hüseyin Gökçe 0000-0001-9250-0317

Publication Date April 28, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Dağlı Ekmekçi, Y. A., Kaner, S., & Gökçe, H. (2022). Occupational Health and Safety in Sports: Risk Analyses and Consumer’s Point of View for a Sports Center. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 13(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.54141/psbd.1050824