Research Article
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Year 2023, Issue: 94, 263 - 277, 24.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.17753/sosekev.1225095

Abstract

References

  • Bradburn, N. M. (1969). The structure of psychological well-being. Oxford.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı (8. baskı). Pegem.
  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G. ve Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları (4. baskı.). Anı.
  • Davidson, R. J. (1998). Affective style and affective disorders: Perspectives from affective neuroscience. Cognition & emotion, 12(3), 307-330.
  • Davidson, R. J. (2004). Well–being and affective style: neural substrates and biobehavioural correlates. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 1395-1411.
  • Davidson, R. J., & Begley, S. (2012). The emotional life of your brain. Hudson Street.
  • Deniz, Z. (2007). Psikolojik ölçme aracı uyarlama. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 40 (1), 1-16.
  • Diener, E. D. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95, 542-575.
  • Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual review of psychology, 54(1), 403-425.
  • Dodge, R., Daly, A. P., Huyton, J., & Sanders, L. D. (2012). The challenge of defining well-being. International Journal of Wellbeing, 2(3), 222-235. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v2i3.4
  • Doğan, T. (2018). Psikolojik iyi oluşun kaynakları. https://www.tayfundogan.net/2018/06/26/psikolojik-iyi-olusun-kaynaklari/ adresinden 25.09.2022 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
  • Fox, A. S., Lapate, R. C., Shackman, A. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2018). The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions. Oxford University.
  • Gasiorowska, A., Glomb, K., & Kesebir, P. (2022). Psychometric validation of the polish version of the emotional style questionnaire. Current Psychology, 1-19. https://www.doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03323-4
  • Goleman, D., (1998). Duygusal Zeka. Varlık.
  • Greenberg, L. S., & Pascual‐Leone, A. (2006). Emotion in psychotherapy: A practice‐friendly research review. Journal of clinical psychology, 62(5), 611-630.
  • Hambleton, R.K., & Patsula, L. (1999). Increasing the validity of adaptede tests: Myths to be avoided and guidelines for improving test adaptation practices. Journal of Applied Testing Technology, 1(1), 1-30.
  • Hinton, P., McMurray, I., & Brownlow, C. (2014). SPSS explained. Routledge.
  • Işık, Ş., & Tekinalp, B. E., (2013). Psikolojik danışmada güncel kuramlar. Pegem Akademi.
  • Jekauc, D., Mülberger, L., Weyland, S., Ennigkeit, F., Wunsch, K., Krell-Roesch, J., & Fritsch, J. (2021). Reliability and Validity of the German Version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 749585.
  • Kahneman, D., & Deaton, A. (2010). High income improves evaluation of life but not emotional well-being. Proceedings of the national academy of sciences, 107(38), 16489-16493.
  • Kesebir, P., Gasiorowska, A., Goldman, R., Hirshberg, M. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2019). Emotional Style Questionnaire: A multidimensional measure of healthy emotionality. Psychological assessment, 31(10), 1234.
  • Keyes, C. L., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of personality and social psychology, 82(6), 1007.
  • Lobue, V., Pérez-Edgar, K., & Buss, K. A. (2019). Handbook of emotional development. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3- 030-17332-6.
  • Malandrone, F., Catalano, A., Carfì, F., Gentili, C., Bianchi, S., Oliva, F., ... & Carletto, S. (2022). Italian validation of the Emotional Style Questionnaire (ESQ): An indicator of emotional health. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1296100/v1
  • Nazari, N., & Griffiths, M. D. (2022). Psychometric validation of the Persian version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire. Current Psychology, 41, 5758–5770.
  • Pallant, J. (2017). SPSS kullanma kılavuzu: SPSS ile adım adım veri analizi. Anı.
  • Roothman, B., Kirsten, D. K., & Wissing, M. P. (2003). Gender differences in aspects of psychological well-being. South African Journal of Psychology, 33, 212–218.
  • Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potential: A review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141–166.
  • Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on The Meaning of Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081.
  • Seçer, İ. (2013). SPSS ve LISREL ile pratik veri analizi: Analiz ve raporlaştırma. Anı.
  • Seçer, İ. (2015). Psikolojik test geliştirme ve uyarlama süreci SPSS ve Lisrel uygulamaları. Anı
  • Seligman, M. E. P. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Free.
  • Slovic, P., Finucane, M. L., Peters, E., & Macgregor, D. G. (2007). The affect heuristic. Eur. J. Operat. Res. 177, 1333–1352.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics (4. baskı). Allyn & Bacon.

DUYGUSAL STİL ÖLÇEĞİNİN TÜRKÇEYE UYARLANMASI: GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI

Year 2023, Issue: 94, 263 - 277, 24.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.17753/sosekev.1225095

Abstract

Duygular insan deneyimi için merkezi ve önemli bir etkiye sahiptir. Hem bireysel hem de toplumsal gelişme için sağlıklı duygusal yaşamlar bir ön koşuldur. Bu çalışmanın amacı Kesebir ve diğerleri tarafından geliştirilen Duygusal Stil Ölçeğinin Türk kültürü için geçerlik ve güvenirliğini incelemektir. Duygusal Stil Ölçeğinin yapı geçerliği ilk olarak Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi (AFA) daha sonra ise Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) ile incelenmiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirliği Cronbach α iç tutarlık güvenirlik katsayısı ile tespit edilmiştir. Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi çalışma grubu 168 kadın (%53.3) 147 erkek (%46.7) ve olmak üzere toplam 315 üniversite öğrencisi, Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi çalışma grubu 160 kadın (%53.7) ve 138 erkek (%46.3) olmak üzere toplam 298 üniversite öğrencisinden oluşmaktadır. AFA sonuçları incelendiğinde Duygusal Stil Ölçeği’nin 18 madde ve 5 alt boyuttan oluştuğu görülmüştür. DFA sonucu ölçeğin beş faktörden oluşan yapısının model uyum indekslerinin iyi düzeyde olduğu saptanmıştır. Güvenirlik analiz değerlerine göre ölçeğin Cronbach α iç tutarlık güvenirlik katsayısı ölçeğin tamamı için .79 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenirlilik analizinde Cronbach alfa iç tutarlık katsayısı ile test-tekrar test korelasyon değerlerinin kabul edilebilir düzeyde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular sonucunda Duygusal Stil Ölçeğinin geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olarak bireylerin duygusal boyutlarının incelenmesinde kullanılabileceği saptanmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre hem uygulama hem de araştırma alanlarına yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

References

  • Bradburn, N. M. (1969). The structure of psychological well-being. Oxford.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı (8. baskı). Pegem.
  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G. ve Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları (4. baskı.). Anı.
  • Davidson, R. J. (1998). Affective style and affective disorders: Perspectives from affective neuroscience. Cognition & emotion, 12(3), 307-330.
  • Davidson, R. J. (2004). Well–being and affective style: neural substrates and biobehavioural correlates. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 1395-1411.
  • Davidson, R. J., & Begley, S. (2012). The emotional life of your brain. Hudson Street.
  • Deniz, Z. (2007). Psikolojik ölçme aracı uyarlama. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 40 (1), 1-16.
  • Diener, E. D. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95, 542-575.
  • Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual review of psychology, 54(1), 403-425.
  • Dodge, R., Daly, A. P., Huyton, J., & Sanders, L. D. (2012). The challenge of defining well-being. International Journal of Wellbeing, 2(3), 222-235. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v2i3.4
  • Doğan, T. (2018). Psikolojik iyi oluşun kaynakları. https://www.tayfundogan.net/2018/06/26/psikolojik-iyi-olusun-kaynaklari/ adresinden 25.09.2022 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
  • Fox, A. S., Lapate, R. C., Shackman, A. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2018). The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions. Oxford University.
  • Gasiorowska, A., Glomb, K., & Kesebir, P. (2022). Psychometric validation of the polish version of the emotional style questionnaire. Current Psychology, 1-19. https://www.doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03323-4
  • Goleman, D., (1998). Duygusal Zeka. Varlık.
  • Greenberg, L. S., & Pascual‐Leone, A. (2006). Emotion in psychotherapy: A practice‐friendly research review. Journal of clinical psychology, 62(5), 611-630.
  • Hambleton, R.K., & Patsula, L. (1999). Increasing the validity of adaptede tests: Myths to be avoided and guidelines for improving test adaptation practices. Journal of Applied Testing Technology, 1(1), 1-30.
  • Hinton, P., McMurray, I., & Brownlow, C. (2014). SPSS explained. Routledge.
  • Işık, Ş., & Tekinalp, B. E., (2013). Psikolojik danışmada güncel kuramlar. Pegem Akademi.
  • Jekauc, D., Mülberger, L., Weyland, S., Ennigkeit, F., Wunsch, K., Krell-Roesch, J., & Fritsch, J. (2021). Reliability and Validity of the German Version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 749585.
  • Kahneman, D., & Deaton, A. (2010). High income improves evaluation of life but not emotional well-being. Proceedings of the national academy of sciences, 107(38), 16489-16493.
  • Kesebir, P., Gasiorowska, A., Goldman, R., Hirshberg, M. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2019). Emotional Style Questionnaire: A multidimensional measure of healthy emotionality. Psychological assessment, 31(10), 1234.
  • Keyes, C. L., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of personality and social psychology, 82(6), 1007.
  • Lobue, V., Pérez-Edgar, K., & Buss, K. A. (2019). Handbook of emotional development. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3- 030-17332-6.
  • Malandrone, F., Catalano, A., Carfì, F., Gentili, C., Bianchi, S., Oliva, F., ... & Carletto, S. (2022). Italian validation of the Emotional Style Questionnaire (ESQ): An indicator of emotional health. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1296100/v1
  • Nazari, N., & Griffiths, M. D. (2022). Psychometric validation of the Persian version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire. Current Psychology, 41, 5758–5770.
  • Pallant, J. (2017). SPSS kullanma kılavuzu: SPSS ile adım adım veri analizi. Anı.
  • Roothman, B., Kirsten, D. K., & Wissing, M. P. (2003). Gender differences in aspects of psychological well-being. South African Journal of Psychology, 33, 212–218.
  • Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potential: A review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141–166.
  • Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on The Meaning of Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081.
  • Seçer, İ. (2013). SPSS ve LISREL ile pratik veri analizi: Analiz ve raporlaştırma. Anı.
  • Seçer, İ. (2015). Psikolojik test geliştirme ve uyarlama süreci SPSS ve Lisrel uygulamaları. Anı
  • Seligman, M. E. P. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Free.
  • Slovic, P., Finucane, M. L., Peters, E., & Macgregor, D. G. (2007). The affect heuristic. Eur. J. Operat. Res. 177, 1333–1352.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics (4. baskı). Allyn & Bacon.

Adaptation of the Emotional Style Scale to Turkish: A Validity and Reliability Study

Year 2023, Issue: 94, 263 - 277, 24.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.17753/sosekev.1225095

Abstract

Emotions are central and important to the human experience. Healthy emotional lives are a prerequisite for both individual and social development. The aim of this study is to examine the validity and reliability of the Emotional Style Scale developed by Kesebir et al. for Turkish culture. The construct validity of the Emotional Style Scale was examined first with Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and then with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The reliability of the scale was determined by the Cronbach α internal consistency reliability coefficient. The Exploratory Factor Analysis study group consisted of 315 university students, 168 females (53.3%) and 147 males (46.7%), and the Confirmatory Factor Analysis study group consisted of a total of 298 university students, 160 females (53.7%) and 138 males (46.3%). When the EFA results were examined, it was seen that the Emotional Style Scale consisted of 18 items and 5 sub-dimensions. As a result of CFA, it was determined that the model fit indices of the five-factor structure of the scale were at a good level. According to the reliability analysis values, the Cronbach α internal consistency reliability coefficient of the scale was calculated as .79 for the entire scale. In the reliability analysis of the scale, it was determined that the Cronbach alpha internal consistency coefficient and test-retest correlation values were at an acceptable level. As a result of the findings obtained from the research, it was determined that the Emotional Style Scale could be used as a valid and reliable measurement tool in examining the emotional dimensions of individuals. According to the research findings, suggestions were made for both application and research areas.

References

  • Bradburn, N. M. (1969). The structure of psychological well-being. Oxford.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı (8. baskı). Pegem.
  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G. ve Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2016). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları (4. baskı.). Anı.
  • Davidson, R. J. (1998). Affective style and affective disorders: Perspectives from affective neuroscience. Cognition & emotion, 12(3), 307-330.
  • Davidson, R. J. (2004). Well–being and affective style: neural substrates and biobehavioural correlates. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 1395-1411.
  • Davidson, R. J., & Begley, S. (2012). The emotional life of your brain. Hudson Street.
  • Deniz, Z. (2007). Psikolojik ölçme aracı uyarlama. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 40 (1), 1-16.
  • Diener, E. D. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95, 542-575.
  • Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual review of psychology, 54(1), 403-425.
  • Dodge, R., Daly, A. P., Huyton, J., & Sanders, L. D. (2012). The challenge of defining well-being. International Journal of Wellbeing, 2(3), 222-235. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v2i3.4
  • Doğan, T. (2018). Psikolojik iyi oluşun kaynakları. https://www.tayfundogan.net/2018/06/26/psikolojik-iyi-olusun-kaynaklari/ adresinden 25.09.2022 tarihinde erişilmiştir.
  • Fox, A. S., Lapate, R. C., Shackman, A. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2018). The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions. Oxford University.
  • Gasiorowska, A., Glomb, K., & Kesebir, P. (2022). Psychometric validation of the polish version of the emotional style questionnaire. Current Psychology, 1-19. https://www.doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03323-4
  • Goleman, D., (1998). Duygusal Zeka. Varlık.
  • Greenberg, L. S., & Pascual‐Leone, A. (2006). Emotion in psychotherapy: A practice‐friendly research review. Journal of clinical psychology, 62(5), 611-630.
  • Hambleton, R.K., & Patsula, L. (1999). Increasing the validity of adaptede tests: Myths to be avoided and guidelines for improving test adaptation practices. Journal of Applied Testing Technology, 1(1), 1-30.
  • Hinton, P., McMurray, I., & Brownlow, C. (2014). SPSS explained. Routledge.
  • Işık, Ş., & Tekinalp, B. E., (2013). Psikolojik danışmada güncel kuramlar. Pegem Akademi.
  • Jekauc, D., Mülberger, L., Weyland, S., Ennigkeit, F., Wunsch, K., Krell-Roesch, J., & Fritsch, J. (2021). Reliability and Validity of the German Version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 749585.
  • Kahneman, D., & Deaton, A. (2010). High income improves evaluation of life but not emotional well-being. Proceedings of the national academy of sciences, 107(38), 16489-16493.
  • Kesebir, P., Gasiorowska, A., Goldman, R., Hirshberg, M. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2019). Emotional Style Questionnaire: A multidimensional measure of healthy emotionality. Psychological assessment, 31(10), 1234.
  • Keyes, C. L., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of personality and social psychology, 82(6), 1007.
  • Lobue, V., Pérez-Edgar, K., & Buss, K. A. (2019). Handbook of emotional development. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3- 030-17332-6.
  • Malandrone, F., Catalano, A., Carfì, F., Gentili, C., Bianchi, S., Oliva, F., ... & Carletto, S. (2022). Italian validation of the Emotional Style Questionnaire (ESQ): An indicator of emotional health. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1296100/v1
  • Nazari, N., & Griffiths, M. D. (2022). Psychometric validation of the Persian version of the Emotional Style Questionnaire. Current Psychology, 41, 5758–5770.
  • Pallant, J. (2017). SPSS kullanma kılavuzu: SPSS ile adım adım veri analizi. Anı.
  • Roothman, B., Kirsten, D. K., & Wissing, M. P. (2003). Gender differences in aspects of psychological well-being. South African Journal of Psychology, 33, 212–218.
  • Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On happiness and human potential: A review of research on hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 141–166.
  • Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on The Meaning of Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081.
  • Seçer, İ. (2013). SPSS ve LISREL ile pratik veri analizi: Analiz ve raporlaştırma. Anı.
  • Seçer, İ. (2015). Psikolojik test geliştirme ve uyarlama süreci SPSS ve Lisrel uygulamaları. Anı
  • Seligman, M. E. P. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Free.
  • Slovic, P., Finucane, M. L., Peters, E., & Macgregor, D. G. (2007). The affect heuristic. Eur. J. Operat. Res. 177, 1333–1352.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2001). Using multivariate statistics (4. baskı). Allyn & Bacon.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nezir Ekinci 0000-0002-2065-2992

Publication Date May 24, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Issue: 94

Cite

APA Ekinci, N. (2023). DUYGUSAL STİL ÖLÇEĞİNİN TÜRKÇEYE UYARLANMASI: GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI. EKEV Akademi Dergisi(94), 263-277. https://doi.org/10.17753/sosekev.1225095