Araştırma Makalesi
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Yeni Medya Gazeteciliğinde Haberlerin Insta-değerliliği: Instagram’da Haber Değerini Anlamak

Yıl 2020, Sayı: 36, 186 - 203, 31.12.2020

Ilgar Seyıdov Beris Artan Özoran

https://doi.org/10.17829/turcom.803352
Cited By: 1

Öz

İnternet ve Web 2.0 teknolojisi bilgi ve iletişim sistemlerini de yeniden şekillendirmiştir. Sosyal medya,
geleneksel medyanın gelişmiş bir versiyonu ya da diğer bir ifadeyle alternatifi olarak ortaya çıkmıştır.
Bu anlamda teknoloji ile değişen gazetecilik pratikleri açısından bakıldığında, sosyal medya bilgi ve haber paylaşımını sağlayan etkili bir platform niteliği kazanmıştır. Haber değerlerin geleneksel anlayışı
da bu süreç içerisinde değişmiştir. Paylaşım, beğeni, yorum vb. kavramlar dijital çağda haber değeri
anlayışının bileşenleri haline gelmiştir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışma bir sosyal medya platform olan
Instagram’a odaklanarak haber değerlerinin sosyal medyada nasıl değiştiğine odaklanmaktadır. Çalışma
kapsamında Türkiye’de en yüksek tiraja sahip üç gazetenin bir aylık süreci incelenmiştir. Araştırma
tekniği olarak içerik analizi seçilmiştir. Araştırma soruları temelinde üç aşamalı bir inceleme süreci
izlenmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına istinaden insta-değerlilik kavramı önerilmekte ve tartışılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

haber değeri yeni medya İnstagram İçerik Analizi İnsta-değerlilik

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  • Allern, S. (2002). Journalistic and commercial news values. Nordicom Review, 23(1-2), 137-152. https://doi. org/10.1515/nor-2017-0327
  • Araujo, T., & van der Meer GLA T. (2018). News values on social media: Exploring what drives peaks in user activity about organizations on Twitter. Journalism, 1-19. DOI: 10.1177/1464884918809299
  • Bednarek, M. & Caple, H. (2014). Why do news values matter? Towards a new methodological framework for analyzing news discourse in critical discourse analysis and beyond. Discourse & Society, 15(2), 135-158. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0957926513516041
  • Bednarek, M., & Caple, H. (2017). The discourse of news values. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Berger, A. A. (1989). Seeing is believing: An introduction to visual communication. California: Mayfield Publishing Company.
  • Bock, A. M. (2016). Showing versus telling: Comparing online video from newspaper and television websites. Journalism, 17 (4), 493-510.
  • Borden, L. S. (2007). Journalism as practice: Macintyre, virtue ethics and the press. Burlington: Ashgate Borges-Rey, E. (2015). News images on Instagram. Digital Journalism, 3(4), 571-593. DOI: 10.1080/21670811.2015.1034526
  • Brighton, P., & Foy, D. (2007). News values. London: SAGE.
  • Broersma, M., & Graham, T. (2013). Twitter as a news source. Journalism Practice, 7(4), 446-464. DOI: 10.1080/17512786.2013.802481
  • Carey, W. J. (1989). Communication as culture: Essays on media and society. Winchester, MA: Unwin Human, Inc.
  • Domingo, D. (2008). Interactivity in the daily routines of online newsrooms: Dealing with an uncomfortable myth. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13, 680-704. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083- 6101.2008.00415.x
  • Drisko, W, J., & Maschi, T. (2016). Content analysis. New York, USA: Oxford University Press.
  • Fletcher, R. & Nielsen, K. R. (2018). Are people incidentally exposed to news on social media? A comparative analysis. New Media and Society, 20(7), 2450-2468. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817724170
  • Galtung, J. & Ruge, H. M. (1965). The structure of foreign news. Journal of Peace Research, 2(1), 64-91. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F002234336500200104
  • Gans, J. H. (2004). Deciding what’s News: A study of CBS evening news, NBC nightly news, newsweek, and time. Evanson, IL: Northwestern University Press.
  • Hadland, A., Cambell, D., & Lambert, P. (2015). The state of news photography: The lives and livelihoods of photojournalists in the Digital Age. Technical Report. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. Retrieved from: https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/research/files/ The%2520State%2520of%2520News%2520Photography.pdf (Accessed date:10 September 2020)
  • Hall, S. (1981). The determination of news photographs, In S. Cohen & J. Young (eds), The Manufacture of News: Deviance, Social Problems and the Mass Media (pp. 226-243). London, UK: Constable.
  • Harcup, T. & O’Neill, D. (2017). What is news? Journalism Studies, 18(12), 1470-1488, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2016.1150193
  • Hermida, A. (2010). Twittering the news. Journalism Practice, 4(3), 297-308, DOI: 10.1080/17512781003640703 Hermida, A., Fletcher, F., Darryl K., & Donna L. (2012). Share, like, recommend. Journalism Studies, 13(5- 6), 815-824. DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2012.664430
  • Kümpel, S. A., Karnowski, V., & Keyling, T. (2015). News sharing in social media: A review of current research on news sharing users, content, and networks. Social Media + Society, 1-14, DOI: 10.1177/2056305115610141
  • Krippendorf, K. (2004). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. Thousand Oaks, USA: SAGE Larsson, O, A. (2018). The news user on social media. Journalism Studies, 19(15), 2225-2242, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2017.1332957
  • Lasorsa, L, D., Lewis, C, S., & Holton, E. A. (2012). Normalizing Twitteri Journalism Studies, 13(1), 19-36, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2011.571825
  • Lee, M. A., & Hsiang, I. C. (2014). When newsworthy is not noteworthy. Journalism Studies, 15(6), 807-820. DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2013.841369
  • Lippmann, W. (1998). Public opinion. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
  • Maares, P., & Hanusch, F. (2018). Exploring the boundaries of journalism: Instagram micro-bloggers in the Twilight zone of lifestyle Journalism. Journalism, 1-17, https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884918801400
  • McIntyre, K. (2016). What makes “good” news newsworthy? Communication Research Reports, 33(3), 223- 230. DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2016.1186619
  • Nechushtai, E. (2018). Could digital platforms capture the media through infrastructure? Journalism, 19(8), 1043-1058. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884917725163
  • Neuendorff, A. K. (2002). The content analysis guidebook. Thousand Oaks, USA: Sage.
  • Noyunsan, C., Katanyukul, T., Wu, M. Y., & Saikaew, R. K. (2016). A social network newsworthiness filter based on topic analysis. International Journal of Technology, 7 (7), 1239-1245.
  • Picard, G. R. (2014). Twilight or new dawn of journalism? Journalism Studies, 15 (5), 500-510.
  • Rodriguez, C., Ferron, B., & Shamas, K. (2014). Four challenges in the field of alternative, radical and citizens’ media research. Media, Culture and Society, 36 (2), 150-166.
  • Rose, G. (2001). Visual methodologies. London: Sage Publications.
  • Rudin R , P., Bomhoff, J., Haschke, F. J., Kersten, J. & Müller, R. (2011). Selection and impact of press photography. An empirical study on the basis of photo news factors. Communications, 36 (4), 415- 439.
  • Sartori, G. (2006). Görmenin İktidarı, (Translator: Gül Batuş & Bahar Ulukan). Istanbul: Karakutu.
  • Statista Research Department Report. (2020). Newspaper reading by young people in the United Kingdom (UK) 2005-2016. Retrieved from: https://www.statista.com/statistics/299081/newspaper-readingby- young-people-in-the-uk/ (Accessed date: 10 August 2020)
  • Steensen, S. (2011). Online journalism and the promises of new technology. Journalism Studies, 12(3), 311- 327, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2010.501151
  • Stephens, M. (1988). A history of news. New York, USA: Viking Press.
  • Stroud, J. N., Scacco, M. J., Muddiman, A., & Curry, L. A. (2015). Changing deliberative forms on news organizations’ Facebook sites. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 20 (2), 188-203.
  • O’Sullivan, J., & Heinonen, A. (2008). Old values, new media. Journalism Practice, 2(3), 357-371, DOI: 10.1080/17512780802281081
  • Trilling, D., Tolochko, P., & Burscher, B. (2017). From newsworthiness to shareworthiness: How to predict news sharing based on article characteristics. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 94(1), 38-60. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077699016654682
  • Twenge, J. M., Martin, G. N., & Spitzberg, B. H. (2019). Trends in U.S. Adolescents’ media use, 1976–2016: The rise of digital media, the decline of TV, and the (near) demise of print. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 8(4), 329–345.
  • Vazguez-Herrero, J., Direito-Rebollal, S. & Lopez-Garcia, X. (2019). Ephemeral journalism: News distribution through Instagram stories. Social Media + Society, 1-13. DOI: 10.1177/2056305119888657
  • Vis, F. (2013). Twitter as a reporting tool for breaking news. Digital Journalism, 1(1), 27-47. DOI: 10.1080/21670811.2012.741316
  • Weber, P. R. (1990). Basic content analysis. Newbury Park, USA: Sage.
  • Weber, P. (2014). Discussions in the comments section: Factors influencing participation and interactivity in online newspapers’ reader comments. New Media & Society, 16, 941‐957. Doi: 10.1177/1461444813495165
  • Wolswinkel, H. (2008). New paper reading: the explaining factors of newspaper reading behavior of young adults. Master Thesis. Enschede: University of Twente.
  • Ziegele, M., Breiner, T., & Quiring, O. (2014). What creates interactivity in online news discussions? An exploratory analysis of discussion factors in user comments on news items. Journal of Communication, 64, 1111-1138.

Insta-worthiness of News in New Media Journalism: How to Understand News Values on Instagram

Yıl 2020, Sayı: 36, 186 - 203, 31.12.2020

Ilgar Seyıdov Beris Artan Özoran

https://doi.org/10.17829/turcom.803352
Cited By: 1

Öz

The Internet and Web 2.0 have changed the communication and information systems. Social media
has emerged as an alternative or a developed version of traditional media. In this respect, journalism
is obliged to keep up with the new technology. Social media has become an effective platform for
information and news sharing. Traditional understanding of news values and newsworthiness has been
reconstructed within this period. Concepts such as share, like, comment, etc. have become significant
for news values and newsworthiness in digital age. In this context, this study aims to find out how
news values have changed on social media by focusing on Instagram. To this end, three newspapers,
which have highest circulations in Turkey were sampled over a one-month period. Content analysis
was selected as research technique. Based on research questions, three-step analysis was conducted.
The findings were discussed in the conclusion. A new term – insta-worthiness – is suggested in this
study to clarify the main components of news values on Instagram.

Anahtar Kelimeler

news values new media journalism Instagram Insta-worthiness Content Analysis

Proje Numarası

Yok

Kaynakça

  • Allern, S. (2002). Journalistic and commercial news values. Nordicom Review, 23(1-2), 137-152. https://doi. org/10.1515/nor-2017-0327
  • Araujo, T., & van der Meer GLA T. (2018). News values on social media: Exploring what drives peaks in user activity about organizations on Twitter. Journalism, 1-19. DOI: 10.1177/1464884918809299
  • Bednarek, M. & Caple, H. (2014). Why do news values matter? Towards a new methodological framework for analyzing news discourse in critical discourse analysis and beyond. Discourse & Society, 15(2), 135-158. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0957926513516041
  • Bednarek, M., & Caple, H. (2017). The discourse of news values. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Berger, A. A. (1989). Seeing is believing: An introduction to visual communication. California: Mayfield Publishing Company.
  • Bock, A. M. (2016). Showing versus telling: Comparing online video from newspaper and television websites. Journalism, 17 (4), 493-510.
  • Borden, L. S. (2007). Journalism as practice: Macintyre, virtue ethics and the press. Burlington: Ashgate Borges-Rey, E. (2015). News images on Instagram. Digital Journalism, 3(4), 571-593. DOI: 10.1080/21670811.2015.1034526
  • Brighton, P., & Foy, D. (2007). News values. London: SAGE.
  • Broersma, M., & Graham, T. (2013). Twitter as a news source. Journalism Practice, 7(4), 446-464. DOI: 10.1080/17512786.2013.802481
  • Carey, W. J. (1989). Communication as culture: Essays on media and society. Winchester, MA: Unwin Human, Inc.
  • Domingo, D. (2008). Interactivity in the daily routines of online newsrooms: Dealing with an uncomfortable myth. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13, 680-704. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083- 6101.2008.00415.x
  • Drisko, W, J., & Maschi, T. (2016). Content analysis. New York, USA: Oxford University Press.
  • Fletcher, R. & Nielsen, K. R. (2018). Are people incidentally exposed to news on social media? A comparative analysis. New Media and Society, 20(7), 2450-2468. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817724170
  • Galtung, J. & Ruge, H. M. (1965). The structure of foreign news. Journal of Peace Research, 2(1), 64-91. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F002234336500200104
  • Gans, J. H. (2004). Deciding what’s News: A study of CBS evening news, NBC nightly news, newsweek, and time. Evanson, IL: Northwestern University Press.
  • Hadland, A., Cambell, D., & Lambert, P. (2015). The state of news photography: The lives and livelihoods of photojournalists in the Digital Age. Technical Report. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. Retrieved from: https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/research/files/ The%2520State%2520of%2520News%2520Photography.pdf (Accessed date:10 September 2020)
  • Hall, S. (1981). The determination of news photographs, In S. Cohen & J. Young (eds), The Manufacture of News: Deviance, Social Problems and the Mass Media (pp. 226-243). London, UK: Constable.
  • Harcup, T. & O’Neill, D. (2017). What is news? Journalism Studies, 18(12), 1470-1488, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2016.1150193
  • Hermida, A. (2010). Twittering the news. Journalism Practice, 4(3), 297-308, DOI: 10.1080/17512781003640703 Hermida, A., Fletcher, F., Darryl K., & Donna L. (2012). Share, like, recommend. Journalism Studies, 13(5- 6), 815-824. DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2012.664430
  • Kümpel, S. A., Karnowski, V., & Keyling, T. (2015). News sharing in social media: A review of current research on news sharing users, content, and networks. Social Media + Society, 1-14, DOI: 10.1177/2056305115610141
  • Krippendorf, K. (2004). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. Thousand Oaks, USA: SAGE Larsson, O, A. (2018). The news user on social media. Journalism Studies, 19(15), 2225-2242, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2017.1332957
  • Lasorsa, L, D., Lewis, C, S., & Holton, E. A. (2012). Normalizing Twitteri Journalism Studies, 13(1), 19-36, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2011.571825
  • Lee, M. A., & Hsiang, I. C. (2014). When newsworthy is not noteworthy. Journalism Studies, 15(6), 807-820. DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2013.841369
  • Lippmann, W. (1998). Public opinion. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
  • Maares, P., & Hanusch, F. (2018). Exploring the boundaries of journalism: Instagram micro-bloggers in the Twilight zone of lifestyle Journalism. Journalism, 1-17, https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884918801400
  • McIntyre, K. (2016). What makes “good” news newsworthy? Communication Research Reports, 33(3), 223- 230. DOI: 10.1080/08824096.2016.1186619
  • Nechushtai, E. (2018). Could digital platforms capture the media through infrastructure? Journalism, 19(8), 1043-1058. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884917725163
  • Neuendorff, A. K. (2002). The content analysis guidebook. Thousand Oaks, USA: Sage.
  • Noyunsan, C., Katanyukul, T., Wu, M. Y., & Saikaew, R. K. (2016). A social network newsworthiness filter based on topic analysis. International Journal of Technology, 7 (7), 1239-1245.
  • Picard, G. R. (2014). Twilight or new dawn of journalism? Journalism Studies, 15 (5), 500-510.
  • Rodriguez, C., Ferron, B., & Shamas, K. (2014). Four challenges in the field of alternative, radical and citizens’ media research. Media, Culture and Society, 36 (2), 150-166.
  • Rose, G. (2001). Visual methodologies. London: Sage Publications.
  • Rudin R , P., Bomhoff, J., Haschke, F. J., Kersten, J. & Müller, R. (2011). Selection and impact of press photography. An empirical study on the basis of photo news factors. Communications, 36 (4), 415- 439.
  • Sartori, G. (2006). Görmenin İktidarı, (Translator: Gül Batuş & Bahar Ulukan). Istanbul: Karakutu.
  • Statista Research Department Report. (2020). Newspaper reading by young people in the United Kingdom (UK) 2005-2016. Retrieved from: https://www.statista.com/statistics/299081/newspaper-readingby- young-people-in-the-uk/ (Accessed date: 10 August 2020)
  • Steensen, S. (2011). Online journalism and the promises of new technology. Journalism Studies, 12(3), 311- 327, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2010.501151
  • Stephens, M. (1988). A history of news. New York, USA: Viking Press.
  • Stroud, J. N., Scacco, M. J., Muddiman, A., & Curry, L. A. (2015). Changing deliberative forms on news organizations’ Facebook sites. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 20 (2), 188-203.
  • O’Sullivan, J., & Heinonen, A. (2008). Old values, new media. Journalism Practice, 2(3), 357-371, DOI: 10.1080/17512780802281081
  • Trilling, D., Tolochko, P., & Burscher, B. (2017). From newsworthiness to shareworthiness: How to predict news sharing based on article characteristics. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 94(1), 38-60. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077699016654682
  • Twenge, J. M., Martin, G. N., & Spitzberg, B. H. (2019). Trends in U.S. Adolescents’ media use, 1976–2016: The rise of digital media, the decline of TV, and the (near) demise of print. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 8(4), 329–345.
  • Vazguez-Herrero, J., Direito-Rebollal, S. & Lopez-Garcia, X. (2019). Ephemeral journalism: News distribution through Instagram stories. Social Media + Society, 1-13. DOI: 10.1177/2056305119888657
  • Vis, F. (2013). Twitter as a reporting tool for breaking news. Digital Journalism, 1(1), 27-47. DOI: 10.1080/21670811.2012.741316
  • Weber, P. R. (1990). Basic content analysis. Newbury Park, USA: Sage.
  • Weber, P. (2014). Discussions in the comments section: Factors influencing participation and interactivity in online newspapers’ reader comments. New Media & Society, 16, 941‐957. Doi: 10.1177/1461444813495165
  • Wolswinkel, H. (2008). New paper reading: the explaining factors of newspaper reading behavior of young adults. Master Thesis. Enschede: University of Twente.
  • Ziegele, M., Breiner, T., & Quiring, O. (2014). What creates interactivity in online news discussions? An exploratory analysis of discussion factors in user comments on news items. Journal of Communication, 64, 1111-1138.
Toplam 47 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İletişim ve Medya Çalışmaları
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Ilgar Seyıdov 0000-0001-8420-1413

Beris Artan Özoran 0000-0002-1814-4323

Proje Numarası Yok
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ekim 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Sayı: 36

Kaynak Göster

APA Seyıdov, I., & Artan Özoran, B. (2020). Insta-worthiness of News in New Media Journalism: How to Understand News Values on Instagram. Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi(36), 186-203. https://doi.org/10.17829/turcom.803352

Cited By

Z Kuşağı’nın Sosyal Medya Haberlerini Tüketim Motivasyonları ve Tatminleri: YouTube ve Instagram Örneği
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.1293544