Digital Culture, New Media and The Transformation of Collective Memory

Gökçen Başaran İnce

doi:10.16878/gsuilet.96673

EN TR FR

Digital Culture, New Media and The Transformation of Collective Memory

Abstract

Along with the advent of digital technologies, modern and “semimodern” societies met a new phase of temporality. Speed, mobility and globality epitomise the fundamental characteristics of this process. New media, as a form of communication that consist of “digitality, interactivity and hypertextuality”, enable the genesis of a new memory culture in which audiences act as memory “prosumers”. Yet it is dubious whether this new era will lead to a “memory boom” or a “digital amnesia” when one takes into account the material restrictions of digital platforms, like their lifespan. This article aims to discuss the possibilities/impossibilities of the digital communication and understand its contributions to the construction of collective memory.

Keywords

digital culture, new media, collective memory, digital amnesia, social media

Dijital Kültür, Yeni Medya ve Toplumsal Hafızanın Dönüşümü

Öz

Dijital teknolojilerin ortaya çıkışı ile birlikte, modern ve yarı-modern
toplumlar, hız, akışkanlık ve küreselliğin temel karakteristikler olarak sayılabileceği,
yeni bir zamansallık biçimi ile tanıştı. Dijitallik, interaktivite ve hipermetinsellik
sağlayabilen yeni medya, izleyicinin aynı anda hem üretici hem tüketici (prosumer)
olarak varolabildiği yeni bir hafıza kültürünün doğuşunu sağladı. Ancak dijital
teknolojinin kısıtlılıkları düşünüldüğünde, bu sürecin bir “hafıza patlaması”na ya
da “dijital amnezi”ye dönüşeceğini söyleyebilmek mümkün görünmemektedir.
Bu makalenin amacı toplumsal hafızanın inşasında, dijital iletişimin imkân ve
imkânsızlıklarını tartışmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

dijital kültür, yeni medya, kolektif bellek, dijital amnezi, sosyal medya

Culture digitale, nouveaux médias et la transformation de la mémoire collective

Öz

Avec l’apparition des technologies digitales, les sociétés modernes et
semi modernes ont commencé à reconnaître une nouvelle forme de temporalité
dont les caractéristiques principales sont la mobilité et la globalisation. Les
nouveaux médias qui permettent la digitalité, l’interaction et l’hyper textualité ont
conduit à une nouvelle culture de mémoire dans laquelle le spectateur pourrait
exister à la fois comme producteur et comsommateur (prosumer). Pourtant,
en considérant la limite des téchnologies digitales, cela ne paraît pas possible
d’affirmer que ce procès causera “une explosion de mémoire” ou “une amnésie
digitale”. Le but de cet article est de discuter des possibilités et impossibilités
de la communication digitale dans la construction de la mémoire collective.

Anahtar Kelimeler

culture digitale,nouveaux médias,mémoire collective,amnésie digitale,médias sociau

Kaynakça

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ATABAKI Touraj, ZUCHER Erik Jan (2012), Türkiye ve İran’da Otoriter
Modernleşme: Atatürk ve Rıza Şah Dönemleri, İstanbul, Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları. CASTELLS Manuel (2004), “Informationalism, Networks and the Network
Society: A Theoretical Blueprint”, Manuel Castells (Ed.) The Network Society, A Cross-cultural Perspective, Edward Elgar Publishing. CASTELLS Manuel (2010), The Rise of the Network Society, Wiley Blackwell Publishing.
CANDAU Joel (1998), Mémoire et Identité, Paris, Presses Universtaires de France.
CURRAN James, FENTON Natalie, FREEDMAN Des (2012), Misunderstanding the Internet, New York, Routledge.

DIJCK José Van (2007), Mediated Memories in the Digital Age, Stanford University Press.
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HARVEY David (1992), The Condition of Postmodernity, An Enquiry Into The Origins of Cultural Change, Blackwell Publishers.
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HOBSBAWM Eric and RANGER Terence (Eds.) (1992), The Invention of
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Gökçen Başaran İnce

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Aralık 2014

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Aralık 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Sayı: 21

DOI

https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.96673

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA62GS72AY

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Başaran İnce, G. (2014). Digital Culture, New Media and The Transformation of Collective Memory. Galatasaray Üniversitesi İletişim Dergisi, 21, 9-29. https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.96673

Dijital Kültür, Yeni Medya ve Toplumsal Hafızanın Dönüşümü

Digital Culture, New Media and The Transformation of Collective Memory

Abstract

Keywords

Dijital Kültür, Yeni Medya ve Toplumsal Hafızanın Dönüşümü

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Culture digitale, nouveaux médias et la transformation de la mémoire collective

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

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