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The Assessments of Nazi Regime about Turkish Press
Abstract
According to the documents of German Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the assessments of NSDAP government about Turkish press started in 1935 and continued until 1944, when the relations between Turkey and Germany was cut off. Although the number of documents in which the Germans’ assessments about the Turkish press were limited before the World War II, these assessments increased together with the war and reached to the peak in 1941. Although the German government was well aware of the fact that the Turkish press was under the control of Turkish government, they even considered to give away some money as a bribe. However, the criticisms of a number of Turkish members of press against Hitler and NSDAP government reduced in numbers, but not completely ended, due to the pressure of the Turkish government when Germany invaded Bulgaria and get close to Turkish borders. The criticisms in the Turkish press even continued until the end of World War II. During Turkish – German diplomatic and commercial negotiations, Turkish government acted according to situation upon the warnings of the German government officials, and diplomats and they promised to control the press on some occasions or told that it was impossible to do something about it due to the freedom of press on some other occasions. In this study, the reasons of these assessments of the NSDAP government about Turkish press are examined by analyzing the German documents which are dated back to between 1935 – 1944.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- SERTEL, Zekeriya, “Türk Matbuatı Para ile Satın Alınamaz”, Tan, 21.11.1939.
- YALÇIN, H. Cahid, “Lüzumlu Bir İki Söz”, Yeni Sabah, 21.11.1939. Kitaplar
- BENZ Wolfgang (2007), Enzyklopaedie des Nationalsozialismus, München,
- Deutsche Taschenbuch-Verlag. DERİNGİL, Selim (1994), Denge Oyunu: İkinci Dünya Savaşı’nda Türkiye’nin
- Dış Politikası, İstanbul, Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları. GHAREEB E. A. (2004), Historical Dictionary of Iraq, Oxford: The Scarecrow Pres, Inc.
- KRECKER Lothar (1964), Deutschland und die Türkei im Zweiten Weltkrieg,
- Vittorio Klostermann Verlag, Frankfurt Am Main. NADİ Nadir (1964), Perde Aralığından, İstanbul, Cumhuriyet Yayınları.
- SERTEL Zekeriya (1968), Hatırladıklarım, İstanbul, Yaylacık Matbaası.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
-
Yazarlar
Dr. Sezen Kılıç
Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Şubat 2012
Gönderilme Tarihi
4 Şubat 2014
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Sayı: 16

