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Le vaccin COVID-19 et les fausses nouvelles : déterminer la tendance des individus à reconnaître, suivre et confirmer le contenu des fausses nouvelles avant la vaccination

Year 2021, Issue: 35, 32 - 55, 30.12.2021

Yıldıray Kesgin , Derya Gül Ünlü

https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.914875
Cited By: 4

Abstract

Avec l'achèvement de la production de vaccins COVID-19 et le début du processus de vaccination, un contenu d'actualités qui ne reflète pas ou qui déforme la vérité sur la nature et les éventuels effets secondaires des vaccins ainsi que des contenus d'actualités qui transmettent des informations précises ont été diffusés dans les médias traditionnels et numériques. Dans cette étude réalisée avant le début du processus de vaccination en Turquie, il s'agissait de déterminer les niveaux de sensibilisation des individus sur le contenu de l'actualité sur le vaccin et de révéler leurs tendances à suivre, à confirmer, à faire confiance et à attacher de l'importance à l'actualité en question. À la suite de l'étude, il a été déterminé que les individus ne trouvent pas les informations sur les vaccins dans les médias suffisamment fiables et informatives ; qu'ils pensent qu'il y a trop de fausses informations dans les médias sociaux ; que tout en attachant de l'importance aux déclarations du Ministre de la Santé au sujet du vaccin, ils suivent également l'actualité du vaccin en comparant de différentes sources ; et qu'ils déclarent que les discussions sur le vaccin publiées dans les médias n'affectent pas leurs attitudes envers le vaccin COVID-19.

Keywords

le COVID-19 le vaccin COVID-19 les nouvelles sur le vaccin COVID-19 la désinformation les fausses nouvelles

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The COVID-19 Vaccine and Fake News: Determining Individuals’ Tendency to Recognize, Follow and Confirm Fake News Content Before the Vaccination

Year 2021, Issue: 35, 32 - 55, 30.12.2021

Yıldıray Kesgin , Derya Gül Ünlü

https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.914875
Cited By: 4

Abstract

With the completion of the production of COVID-19 vaccines and the start of the vaccination process, news content that does not reflect or distorts the truth about the nature and possible side effects of vaccines as well as news content that conveys accurate information has been circulated in both traditional and digital media. In this study that realized before the start of the vaccination process in Turkey, it was aimed to determine the awareness levels of individuals about the news content about the vaccine and to reveal their tendencies to follow, to confirm, to trust and to attach importance to the news in question. As a result of the study, it has been determined that individuals do not find the vaccine news in the media reliable and informative enough; that they think that there is too much fake news content in the social media; that while attaching importance to the statements of the Minister of Health about the vaccine, they also follow the news about the vaccine by comparing from different sources; and that they state that the discussions about the vaccine published in the media do not affect their attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccine.

Keywords

COVID-19 COVID-19 vaccine COVID-19 vaccine news disinformation fake news

References

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  • Falcone, R. ve Sapienza, A. (2020). How COVID-19 Changed the Information Needs of Italian Citizens. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 6988.
  • Fridman, I., Lucas, N., Henke, D. & Zigler, C. K. (2020). Association between public knowledge about COVID-19, trust in information sources, and adherence to social distancing: cross-sectional survey. JMIR public health and surveillance, 6(3), e22060.
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  • Jain, J., Saurabh, S., Goel, A.D., Gupta, M.K., Bhardwaj, P. ve Raghav, P.R. (2021). COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy among Undergraduate Medical Students: Results from a Nationwide Survey in India. MedRxiv, Erişim 11 Nisan 2021 https://cutt.ly/Wc4RqUa
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  • Kılanç, R. ve Öztürk, Y.E. (2020). Halkın Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Düzeyi ile Sağlık Kaygısı Arasındaki İlişki. Sosyoloji Araştırmaları Dergisi, 23(2), 214-243.
  • Kılıç, M., Ustundag-Ocal, N. & Uslukılıç, G. (2021). The relationship of COVID-19 vaccine attitude with life satisfaction, religious attitude and COVID-19 avoidance in Turkey. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 17(10), 3384-3393.
  • Kiraz, E. (2019). Sosyal medya ve algı yönetimi: İngiltere’nin Brexit sürecinde sosyal medya dezenformasyonu. Paradoks Ekonomi, Sosyoloji ve Politika Dergisi, 15(1), 1-18. Kremps, S.E. ve Kriner, D. (2020). Medical Misinformation in the COVID-19 Pandemic. SSRN, Erişim 10 Nisan 2021 https://cutt.ly/Dc4RvEP
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COVID-19 Aşısı ve Yalan Haber: Aşılanma Öncesinde Bireylerin Yalan Haber İçeriklerini Fark Etme, Takip Etme ve Teyit Etme Eğilimlerinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2021, Issue: 35, 32 - 55, 30.12.2021

Yıldıray Kesgin , Derya Gül Ünlü

https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.914875
Cited By: 4

Abstract

COVID-19 aşılarının üretiminin tamamlanması ve aşılama sürecinin başlamasıyla birlikte, medyada doğru bilgi aktaran haber içerikleri kadar aşıların niteliği ve olası yan etkilerine ilişkin çok fazla gerçeği yansıtmayan ya da çarpıtan haber içeriği de hem geleneksel hem de dijital medyada dolaşıma girmiştir. Türkiye’de COVID-19 aşısının uygulanmaya başlanması süreci öncesinde gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, bireylerin aşı hakkındaki haber içeriklerine dair farkındalık düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve söz konusu haberleri takip etme, teyit etme; ilgili haberlere güvenme, önem verme eğilimlerinin ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, soru formu aracılığıyla betimsel yönteme dayalı bir alan araştırması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda ise, bireylerin medyadaki aşı haberlerini güvenilir ve yeterince bilgi verici bulmadıkları, sosyal medyada çok fazla yalan haber içeriği olduğunu düşündükleri, Sağlık Bakanı’nın aşıyla ilgili açıklamalarına önem vermekle birlikte aşıyla ilgili haberleri farklı kaynaklardan da karşılaştırarak takip ettikleri ve medyadaki aşı tartışmalarının COVID-19 aşısına ilişkin tutumlarını etkilemediğini belirttikleri ortaya koyulmuştur.

Keywords

covid-19 covid-19 aşısı covid-19 aşısı haberleri dezenformasyon yalan haber

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There are 72 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Yıldıray Kesgin 0000-0001-6535-9151

Derya Gül Ünlü 0000-0003-3936-7988

Publication Date December 30, 2021
Acceptance Date December 23, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021Issue: 35

Cite

APA Kesgin, Y., & Gül Ünlü, D. (2021). COVID-19 Aşısı ve Yalan Haber: Aşılanma Öncesinde Bireylerin Yalan Haber İçeriklerini Fark Etme, Takip Etme ve Teyit Etme Eğilimlerinin Belirlenmesi. Galatasaray Üniversitesi İletişim Dergisi(35), 32-55. https://doi.org/10.16878/gsuilet.914875

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